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The Effect of Changing Jobs
For most people, changing employers
will not really affect your ability to qualify for
a mortgage loan, especially if you are going to be
earning more money. For some homebuyers, however,
the effects of changing jobs can be disastrous to
your loan application.
How Changing Jobs Affects Buying a
Home
For most people, changing employers
will not really affect your ability to qualify for
a mortgage loan. For some homebuyers, however, the
effects of changing jobs can be disastrous to your
loan application.
Salaried Employees
If you are a salaried employee
who does not earn additional income from commissions,
bonuses, or over-time, switching employers should
not create a problem. Just make sure to remain in
the same line of work. Hopefully, you will be earning
a higher salary, which will help you better qualify
for a mortgage.
Hourly Employees
If your income is based on hourly
wages and you work a straight forty hours a week without
over-time, changing jobs should not create any problems.
Commissioned Employees
If a substantial portion of your
income is derived from commissions, you should not
change jobs before buying a home. This has to do with
how mortgage lenders calculate your income. They average
your commissions over the last two years.Changing
employers creates an uncertainty about your future
earnings from commissions. There is no track record
from which to produce an average. Even if you are
selling the same type of product with essentially
the same commission structure, the underwriter cannot
be certain that past earnings will accurately reflect
future earnings.Changing jobs would negatively impact
your ability to buy a home.
Bonuses
If a substantial portion of your
income on the new job will come from bonuses, you
may want to consider delaying an employment change.
Mortgage lenders will rarely consider future bonuses
as income unless you have been on the same job for
two years and have a track record of receiving those
bonuses. Then they will average your bonuses over
the last two years in calculating your income.Changing
employers means that you do not have the two-year
track record necessary to count bonuses as income.
Part-Time Employees
If you earn an hourly income but
rarely work forty hours a week, you should not change
jobs. There would be no way to tell how many hours
you will work each week on the new job, so no way
to accurately calculate your income. If you remain
on the old job, the lender can just average your earnings.
Over-Time
Since all employers award overtime
hours differently, your overtime income cannot be
determined if you change jobs. If you stay on your
present job, your lender will give you credit for
overtime income. They will determine your overtime
earnings over the last two years, then calculate a
monthly average.
Self-Employment
If you are considering a
change to self-employment before buying a new home,
dont do it. Buy the home first.Lenders like
to see a two-year track record of self-employment
income when approving a loan. Plus, self-employed
individuals tend to include a lot of expenses on the
Schedule C of their tax returns, especially in the
early years of self-employment. While this minimizes
your tax obligation to the IRS, it also minimizes
your income to qualify for a home loan.If you are
considering changing your business from a sole proprietorship
to a partnership or corporation, you should also delay
that until you purchase your new home.
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